Pirate FlagPirates and PrivateersPirate Flag

The History of Maritime Piracy

Cindy Vallar, Editor & Reviewer
P.O. Box 425, Keller, TX  76244-0425

Skull & crossbones
                  divider Skull & crossbones dividerSkull & crossbones dividerSkull & crossbones dividerSkull & crossbones divider


Home
Pirate Articles
Book Reviews
Pirate Links
Sea Yarns Galore
Thistles & Pirates


Welcome in many languages (Source:
                Canstockphoto.com)Cindy Vallar & friend

Welcome aboard Pirates and Privateers, a site devoted to the history of maritime piracy, privateering, and the sea before the Age of Steam.

Within these pages you will find articles dealing with the history and culture of these topics from ancient times to modern day. Click one of the links above or below to explore the treasures within this website.

Newest Article               Newest Book Reviews               Pirate Quote of the Month

News of Note               Events & Activities               Special Resources               The Rebel & the Spy

Under the Crossbones
                              with Cindy VallarGold and
                              Gunpowder Podcast with Cindy Vallar

Each month, I send out a newsletter about the latest article and reviews posted here. I also include information that doesn't appear at Pirates and Privateers, but is still of interest to adherents of piracy and maritime history. By subscribing to the newsletter, you'll never miss out on the latest happenings here at Pirates and Privateers.

As always, if you have a question about pirates, please write and ask. If there is a particular pirate or subject, you'd like me to write about, let me know.
One cautionary note for those seeking genealogical information: Historical records about pirates are rare. Much of what is known comes from government records, newspaper accounts, and the few contemporary accounts written during a particular period. This information rarely contains details pertinent to what you need to know to identify an ancestor. The simple fact is that the vast majority of pirates' names remain unknown. I cannot answer genealogical questions. Instead, I recommend contacting genealogical depositories and websites, historical societies, and national archives -- places where the librarians and curators are better trained to assist in this type of query.
A special note to teachers and students: If you need help with a project or report, please contact me. Should you use any of my articles or reviews, please let me know and remember to include the proper citation. The majority of material contained with this website is copyrighted.


Fair winds and following seas,
Cindy

Divider
DividerDividerDividerDivider

(site last updated 18 August 2025)


Pirate Quotes of the Month
For I am convinced from personal observation, that from the governor to the mere clerk or officer, all derive some degree of benefit from the acts of those lawless ruffians, and therefore it is against their interest to injure them.

– Aaron Smith (pirate victim), The Atrocities of Pirates, 1824

Pirates and privateers may become good men at last, and the design of that Law is to draw them from their evil courses, and that they may become good subjects & inhabitants amongst us, to help our government . . . I hope it will meet with no opposition.

– Governor Benjamin Fletcher addressing the Pennsylvania Assembly, 17 May 1693

 
Smiley AhoyAugust ArticleSmiley Ahoy Reading pirate smileyAugust ReviewsReading pirate smiley
Law & Order: Pirate Edition

Back in 1990, NBC premiered a new series where a perpetrator broke the law, the police investigated and arrested the suspected criminal, and lawyers prosecuted or defended this person in front of a judge and jury. The last decided whether the defendant was guilty or not guilty.

This procedure, from start to finish, is known as “law and order.” What goes hand in hand with this concept are several steps that allow authorities to carry out justice. First, people decide what an illegal act is and how those who commit the crime will be punished. Second, someone or some entity is given the power to enforce this law to maintain order. Third, decisions are made as to how the accused is proven to be the lawbreaker in order that he/she may be punished.

Sounds simple, yes? Except there is always a monkey wrench that disrupts this simplicity. When it comes to piracy, that monkey wrench can be boiled down into one complicated question: What is a pirate?

The Determined
by Rachel Rueckert
Historical Fiction: Pirates & Privateers

A Pirate's Life No More
by Steven C. Hahn
Biography: Pirates, Privateers, & Pirate Hunters


Skull & crossbones = return to menu
Skull &
                          crossbones = return to menu
Pirate & Maritime News
Events & Activities

Under
                                Construction Sig

Some pages remain in the old style, while others are in the new style. We apologize for this. After twenty-four years, there are many pages to overhaul and this takes time. We appreciate your understanding and patience.

Skull and
                                    crossbones divider



Brick Wrecks
Sunken Ships in LEGO Bricks
8 March - 31 August 2025
The Historic Dockyard Chatham
Chatham, Kent, United Kingdom

Pirates
29 March 2025 - 4 January 2026
National Maritime Museum
Greenwich, United Kingdom

Vikings Before Vikings
11 April - 30 December 2025
Vrak -- Museum of Wrecks
Stockholm, Sweden
 
Boarded
A New Pirate Adventure
11 October 2025
29 November 2025
27 December 2025
Maritime Museum of San Diego
San Diego, California

The Royal Pyrate
23-24 August 2025
30-31 August 2025
Waterfront Museum
Brooklyn, New York

Pirate Viking Summer Festival
23-24 August 2025
Edgewood, New Mexico

Eastport Pirate Festival
4-7 September 2025
Eastport, Maine

Northglenn Pirate Festival
19-20 September 2025
Northglenn, Colorado

Pirate Festival
20 September 2025
Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania
 

Maritime Heritage Conference
24-27 September 2025
Buffalo Convention Center
Buffalo, New York

Pirates of Emerson Haunted Themed Park
26-27 September 2025
3-5 October 2025
10-12 October 2025
16-19 October 2025
23-26 October 2025
30 October - 2 November 2025
Pleasanton, California

Pirates Weekend
Royal Stagg Renaissance Festival
27-28 September 2025
Marshall, Michigan

Buccaneer Days
2-5 October 2025
Catalina Island, California

Tybee Island Pirate Fest
9-12 October 2025
Tybee Island, Georgia

Pirates of the High Seas
& Renaissance Fest
10-12 October 2025
Panama City Beach, Florida

Harwich International Shanty Festival
10-12 October 2025
Harwich, United Kingdom

Sail 250th New York
4 July 2026
New York City, New York



Skull &
                                crossbones = return to menu

Special Resources


The following pages and files contain travel adventures, photo galleries, resources,
and historical data pertaining to pirates, privateers, and maritime history.
I have gathered this information either while doing research or when traveling.

DividerDividerDividerDividerDivider

Fun places for pirates in need of rest & relaxation

Pirate Adventures


DividerDividerDividerDividerDivider

Photo Galleries

Before the Age of Sail

The Age of Sail

Wooden Sailing Ships


DividerDividerDividerDividerDivider

Resources

Barbary Corsairs Resources

Canadian Piracy Resources

Modern Piracy Resources

Pirates & Death

Time Line of History


Skull
                                      & crossbones = return to menu


Janes Madison, 1816, White House Collection
                      (Source:
                      https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:James_Madison.jpgJean LaffiteDolley
                      Madison by Gilbert Stuart, 1804 (Source:
                      https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dolley_Madison_(cropped).jpg)General Andrew Jackson by John Wesley Jarvis,
                      circa 1819 (Source:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_Andrew_Jackson_MET_DT2851.jpg)William C. C. Claiborne, artist unknown, 19th
                      century (Source:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:William_C_C_Claiborne_rectangleLAState.jpg)

The Rebel & the Spy
These five people played roles in the War of 1812. James Madison (far left) was president at the time and, in my current work-in-progress, he has a special assignment for Lucas Burnett, one of the protagonists in the novel. Jean Laffite (beside Madison) operates a smuggling operation, based on barrier islands southwest of New Orleans. One of his captains, is Dominique You, whose sister Alexine has been raised in this nefarious world of smugglers, pirates, privateers, and cutthroats. Dolley Madison is the country's presidentress (first lady) and plays a vital role in preserving some of our national treasures during the British invasion of Washington City. General Andrew Jackson (second from right) has no intention of allowing the British to gain entry to the United States through its back door (the Mississippi). Governor William C. C. Claiborne (far right) is Lucas's cousin and a constant thorn in Laffite's side. They come together within the pages of The Rebel & the Spy, a historical novel where it's not always easy to decide who is the rebel and who is the spy.

The links below are to a gallery of places depicted in my novel and a resource list for those seeking information on the people pictured above, pirates, ships in the age of sail, the Battle of New Orleans, the invasion and burning of Washington, the bombardment of Fort McHenry, and much more. (Please note that these pages are updated from time to time, so check back to see what's been added.) I hope you enjoy.

Skull & crossbones = return to menu
Pirates & Privateers Newsletter

Each month I alert readers to the posting of the latest piracy article and book reviews, new additions made to the website, and interesting maritime tidbits. If you would like to receive the monthly Pirates & Privateers Newsletter, send me an e-mail with SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

If you're not sure, here's a sample newsletter to read. I hope you enjoy!


Note to subscribers: If you fail to receive your newsletter, it's possible that your e-mail provider returned it to me for one of several reasons: they deem it to be junk mail; your mailbox is over quota; access to your account is denied; or you changed your e-mail address and forgot to notify me of the change. Contact me and we will try to resolve the problem.

If your newsletter bounces two months in a row and you don't contact me, I just delete you from the subscriber list. You're welcome to resubscribe if that occurs.


Skull & crossbones = return to
                            menu

Copyright ©2023
Cindy Vallar

Home
Pirate Articles
Book Reviews
Pirate Links
Sea Yarns Galore
Thistles & Pirates


Gunner = Send Cindy a
                      message
Click to contact me

Background image compliments of Anke's Graphics