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The History of Maritime Piracy

Cindy Vallar, Editor & Reviewer
P.O. Box 425, Keller, TX  76244-0425

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Welcome in many languages (Source:
                Canstockphoto.com)Cindy Vallar & friend

Welcome aboard Pirates and Privateers, a site devoted to the history of maritime piracy, privateering, and the sea before the Age of Steam.

Within these pages you will find articles dealing with the history and culture of these topics from ancient times to modern day. Click one of the links above or below to explore the treasures within this website.

Newest Article               Newest Book Reviews               Pirate Quote of the Month

News of Note               Events & Activities               Special Resources               The Rebel & the Spy

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                              with Cindy VallarGold and
                              Gunpowder Podcast with Cindy Vallar

Each month, I send out a newsletter about the latest article and reviews posted here. I also include information that doesn't appear at Pirates and Privateers, but is still of interest to adherents of piracy and maritime history. By subscribing to the newsletter, you'll never miss out on the latest happenings here at Pirates and Privateers.

As always, if you have a question about pirates, please write and ask. If there is a particular pirate or subject, you'd like me to write about, let me know.
One cautionary note for those seeking genealogical information: Historical records about pirates are rare. Much of what is known comes from government records, newspaper accounts, and the few contemporary accounts written during a particular period. This information rarely contains details pertinent to what you need to know to identify an ancestor. The simple fact is that the vast majority of pirates' names remain unknown. I cannot answer genealogical questions. Instead, I recommend contacting genealogical depositories and websites, historical societies, and national archives -- places where the librarians and curators are better trained to assist in this type of query.
A special note to teachers and students: If you need help with a project or report, please contact me. Should you use any of my articles or reviews, please let me know and remember to include the proper citation. The majority of material contained with this website is copyrighted.


Fair winds and following seas,
Cindy

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(site last updated 18 September 2024)


Pirate Quotes of the Month
I am not afraid of Death, I am not afraid of the Gallows, but I am afraid of what follows; I am afraid of a Great God, and a Judgment to Come.

– John Quelch, 1704
condemned pirate's last words to a minister 


Every cowardly fellow would turn pirate . . . many of those who are now cheating the widows and orphans, and oppressing their neighbours . . . would then rob at sea and the ocean would be crowded with rogues, like the land, and no merchant would venture out.

– Mary Read, 1720
a pirate in defense of the death penalty for pirates
 
Smiley AhoyOctober ArticleSmiley Ahoy Reading pirate smileyOctober ReviewsReading pirate smiley
Just Desserts

One popular quotation long associated with Bartholomew Roberts is “a merry life and a short one, shall be my motto.” The more I learned about Stede Bonnet, the more I felt that he would disagree with this sentiment. Little about his three decades of life fell within the category of being “merry,” and with an average life expectancy of thirty-five in colonial America, his wasn’t destined to be short.

Three other quotations seem more apropos.

It is difficult to free fools from the chains they revere.

Common sense is not so common.

We are all full of weakness and errors; let us mutually pardon each other our follies – it is the first law of nature.

These come from François-Marie Arouet, more commonly known as Voltaire. While individuals may be willing to forgive follies and foibles, the law isn’t always so amenable. Laws are enacted and enforced so that those deemed guilty get what they deserve, regardless of how repentant they may be.

Portsmouth Point
by C. Northcote Parkinson
History: Navy & Nautical Fiction

The Life and Times of Horatio Hornblower
by C. Northcote Parkinson
Nautical Fiction

The Sugar Storm
by Lyle Garford
Historical Fiction & Historical Mystery

Curse of the Templar Seal
by C. Wayne Dawson
Historical Fiction & Historical Mystery
 

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Pirate & Maritime News
Events & Activities

Under
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Some pages remain in the old style, while others are in the new style. We apologize for this. After twenty-four years, there are many pages to overhaul and this takes time. We appreciate your understanding and patience.

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Blackbeard Copyright Lawsuit
Sails Forward in North Carolina


North Carolina’s Department of Natural and Cultural Resources received a stern reminder that those who don’t remember history are doomed to repeat it. The lesson came on 30 August 2024, from Judge Terrence Boyle, in a lawsuit involving DNCR’s repeated piracy of documentary footage created by videographer Rick Allen: unique underwater images of Blackbeard’s flagship, the Queen Anne's Revenge.

Judge Boyle’s ruling allows Allen to proceed with his claims against DNCR. “Allen has plausibly stated a claim that the DNCR infringed on his copyrights. It is undisputed that Allen holds valid copyrights in the materials he alleges th[at] DNCR infringed . . . Allen provides detailed accounts of his copyrights and the DNCR's alleged infringements of specific copyrights by copying, displaying, distributing, and performing his works without permission online and in a state museum.”

This isn’t the first time DNCR has faced liability for pirating Allen’s work. In 2013, DNCR violated copyrights in videography of Queen Anne’s Revenge owned by Allen and his company, Nautilus Productions -- and paid $15,000 to settle that copyright infringement claim. Desperate to keep using the images, but unwilling to pay, the State passed “Blackbeard’s Law” (so named because its target was Allen’s valuable images of Blackbeard’s flagship). The law converted all photographs and video of shipwrecks that came into State hands into “public records” that the State could use without payment. Allen and Nautilus filed a federal lawsuit in 2015, and after eight years of litigation, on 30 June 2023, North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper signed a bill repealing Blackbeard's Law. But DNCR continued to follow Blackbeard’s own piratical ethics, arguing that even without Blackbeard’s Law, Allen’s valuable footage was still the “property of the people” of North Carolina, which DNCR could continue copying without payment. Now, Judge Boyle’s ruling reminds DNCR that pirates -- including State pirates -- can look forward to walking the plank.

“We are grateful to Judge Boyle for his ruling!” stated Allen. “Our number one focus continues to be protecting the rights of all artists and creators from theft of their creative works by states and state agencies. North Carolina’s claim that it can sue its citizens for copyright infringement, but face no liability for its own state-led copyright theft, is not only unethical, but unconstitutional.”

For nearly two decades, Nautilus Productions was the official video crew for the Blackbeard’s Queen Anne’s Revenge Shipwreck Project. Nautilus Productions documented archaeological activities and the recovery of artifacts from Blackbeard’s infamous shipwreck at zero cost to the taxpayers of North Carolina. Nautilus’ footage of Blackbeard’s shipwreck has aired worldwide on the BBC, the History Channel, the Discovery Channel, PBS, National Geographic and many more.

The shipwreck was discovered in 1996 by Intersal, Inc. which has filed a separate breach of contract lawsuit against North Carolina and its Department of Natural and Cultural Resources in state court.

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Cover Art: Wreckwatch
                                      Magazine, Summer 2024

If ye be wantin’ to observe Talk Like a Pirate Day – September 19th for those who’ve forgotten – there be no better way than to sneak a peek at the Summer issue of Wreckwatch. ’Tis yours for simply visitin’ their website and addin’ your name to the roll. The first treasure to explore be about a 300-year-old mystery. Your editor, Cindy Vallar, investigates “Who Wrote the First Pirate Blockbuster.” Ye, o’ course, ken she’s wonderin’ just who be Captain Charles Johnson, who put pen to paper to regale us wi’ tales of famous scurvy knaves.


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San Salvador Sailing Adventure
Various Saturdays 2024
Museum of San Diego
San Diego, California

Tall Ship Adventure Aboard Californian
Various Sundays 2024
Museum of San Diego
San Diego, California

Northglenn Pirate Festival
20-21 September 2024
Northglenn, Colorado

Marcus Hook Pirate Festival
21 September 2024
Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania

Moonlight Tavern Night
21 September 2024
Historic Merchants and Drovers Tavern Museum
Rathwath, New Jersey

World Maritime Day
26 September 2024
Mystic Seaport Museum
Mystic, Connecticut

From Barns and Basements to Museum Exhibit Galleries
How Maritime Museums Can Bring Long Lost Shipwreck Artifacts Back to the Public
3 October 2024
Zoom Virtual Seminar

National Maritime Historical Society

Buccaneer Days
3-6 October 2024
Catalina Island, California

Tybee Island Pirate Fest
10-13 October 2024
Tybee Island, Georgia

Pirates on the High Seas
& Renaissance Festival

11-13 October 2024
Panama City Beach, Florida

Harwich International Shanty Festival
11-13 October 2024
Harwich, United Kingdom

Kings of the Coast Pirate Treasure Hunt
14 October 2024
Oyster Bay, New York

What Lurks Beneath
A Halloween Experience

18 & 19 October 2024
24-26 October 2024
Mystic Seaport Museum
Mystic, Connecticut

Boarded!
A New Pirate Adventure
19 October 2024
30 November 2024
28 December 2024
Maritime Museum of San Diego
San Diego, California

Sailabration
Sailing Traditions in Ink
26 October 2024
Fell's Point Broadway Pier
Baltimore, Maryland

Left for Dead
14 November 2024
Evening with author Eric Jay Dolin
In-person & Virtual
The Mariners' Museum and Park
Newport News, Virginia

Beaufort Pirate Invasion
22-24 November 2024
Beaufort, North Carolina

Sail 250th New York
4 July 2026
New York City, New York



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Special Resources


The following pages and files contain travel adventures, photo galleries, resources,
and historical data pertaining to pirates, privateers, and maritime history.
I have gathered this information either while doing research or when traveling.

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Fun places for pirates in need of rest & relaxation

Pirate Adventures


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Photo Galleries

Before the Age of Sail

The Age of Sail

Wooden Sailing Ships


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Resources

Barbary Corsairs Resources

Canadian Piracy Resources

Modern Piracy Resources

Pirates & Death

Time Line of History


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Janes Madison, 1816, White House Collection
                      (Source:
                      https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:James_Madison.jpgJean LaffiteDolley
                      Madison by Gilbert Stuart, 1804 (Source:
                      https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dolley_Madison_(cropped).jpg)General Andrew Jackson by John Wesley Jarvis,
                      circa 1819 (Source:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_Andrew_Jackson_MET_DT2851.jpg)William C. C. Claiborne, artist unknown, 19th
                      century (Source:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:William_C_C_Claiborne_rectangleLAState.jpg)

The Rebel & the Spy
These five people played roles in the War of 1812. James Madison (far left) was president at the time and, in my current work-in-progress, he has a special assignment for Lucas Burnett, one of the protagonists in the novel. Jean Laffite (beside Madison) operates a smuggling operation, based on barrier islands southwest of New Orleans. One of his captains, is Dominique You, whose sister Alexine has been raised in this nefarious world of smugglers, pirates, privateers, and cutthroats. Dolley Madison is the country's presidentress (first lady) and plays a vital role in preserving some of our national treasures during the British invasion of Washington City. General Andrew Jackson (second from right) has no intention of allowing the British to gain entry to the United States through its back door (the Mississippi). Governor William C. C. Claiborne (far right) is Lucas's cousin and a constant thorn in Laffite's side. They come together within the pages of The Rebel & the Spy, a historical novel where it's not always easy to decide who is the rebel and who is the spy.

The links below are to a gallery of places depicted in my novel and a resource list for those seeking information on the people pictured above, pirates, ships in the age of sail, the Battle of New Orleans, the invasion and burning of Washington, the bombardment of Fort McHenry, and much more. (Please note that these pages are updated from time to time, so check back to see what's been added.) I hope you enjoy.

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Pirates & Privateers Newsletter

Each month I alert readers to the posting of the latest piracy article and book reviews, new additions made to the website, and interesting maritime tidbits. If you would like to receive the monthly Pirates & Privateers Newsletter, send me an e-mail with SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.

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Copyright ©2023
Cindy Vallar

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